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Michigan in the American Civil War
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Michigan in the American Civil War : ウィキペディア英語版
Michigan in the American Civil War

Michigan made a substantial contribution to the Union during the American Civil War. While the state itself was far removed from the combat theaters of the war, Michigan supplied a large number of troops and several generals, including George Armstrong Custer. When, at the beginning of the war, Michigan was asked to supply no more than four regiments, Governor Austin Blair sent seven. Upon the arrival of Michigan's 1st volunteers President Abraham Lincoln was prompted to remark, "Thank God for Michigan.".〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=State of Michigan. Retrieved 2010-06-14 )
==Before the war==
Before the Civil War, President James Buchanan took a weak position amid a looming South secession crisis.〔Rubenstein & Kiewacz, p. 103.〕 Secretary of State Lewis Cass of Michigan, a 78-year-old elder statesman who has been Michigan's U.S. senator and governor of Michigan Territory, resigned from Buchanan's cabinet in protest, remarking that "he had seen the Constitution born and now feared he was seeing it die.〔
In December 1860, South Carolina became to first state to secede from the Union. Outgoing Governor Moses Wisner delivered a speech to a Michigan Legislature in defense of the Union and the Constitution, stating: "This is no time for timid and vacillating councils, when the cry of treason and rebellion is ringing in our ears."〔 On January 2, 1861, Austin Blair was sworn in as governor, vowing strong action to maintain the Union and punish secession.〔 The Legislature was also firmly pro-Union; when Virginia invited Michigan to send delegates to the Washington Peace Conference, the Legislature passed a refusal resolution stating that "concessions and compromise are not to be entertained or offered to traitors."〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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